The Guardian
The Guardian was a radical left, independent weekly newspaper published between 1948 and 1992 in New York City. The paper was founded by James Aronson, Cedric Belfrage and John T. McManus. It was originally named the National Guardian.[1]
The National Guardian was cited as a Communist Party CPUSA and Soviet propaganda publication by HCUA in 1956, thusly:
"established by the American Labor Party in 1947 as a 'progressive' weekly * * *. Although it denies having any affiliation with the Communist Party USA (CPUSA), it has manifested itself from the beginning as a virtual official propaganda arm of Soviet Russia." [2] as listed in Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications and Appendixes, House Document No. 398, House Committee on Un-American Activities, December 1, 1961, p. 193
Some of its earliest writers were directly linked to Soviet operations, including Cedric Belfrage[3] and [4]
The Guardian supporters and fundraising efforts sponsors
Source: Mailing dated March 2, 1979 from the Guardian asking for financial support for the newspaper. Signed by the following members of the Guardian Coordinating Committee:
Names of supporters of the Guardian and its appeal:
- Robert Allen -veteran Marxist writer
- Peg Averill
- Ella J. Baker - harcore communist activist
- Norma Becker - veterans supporter of CPUSA "united fronts", regular fronts, and causes, including the Mobes and WREE
- Robert Boehm - supporter of CPUSA fronts and causes
- Anne Braden - id. CPUSA
- Haywood Burns - NCBL
- Judy Butler - NACLA
- Ken Cloke - old SDS leader
- Amy Cruz
- Ossie Davis - one of the top CPUSA supporters in the entertainment industry
- Ruby Dee - Davis' wife and also a hardcore CP fronts supporter
- Dave Dellinger - avowed small "c" communist posing as a pacifist (when he refused to serve in WW2). Actually one of the top Marxists/communists in the "Hanoi Lobby", "anti-Defense Lobby" and related communist/Marxist organizations
- Hank Di Suvero - id. CPUSA
- Bill Epton - leader of the Maoist Progressive Labor Movement (PLM)
- Richard Falk - extreme radical attorney and professor Princeton Un and leader of the pro-Hanoi Lawyers Committee on American Policy Towards Vietnam
- Charles R. Garry - id. CPUSA, attorney and lead attorney in both the Oakland 7 trespass case and the New Haven Black Panther Party (BPP) torture/murder trial of BPP member Alex Rackley. Hillary Clinton was an intern for the CPUSA members law firm of Garry, Treuhaft, Burstein, etc. for this trial.
SOURCE: Guardian, May 6, 1981, p. 8 fundraising appeal
"We urge you to support the Guardian's good work in bringing independent, radical journalism to the people of North America" Partial list of endorsers, May 1981
[This list contains a good mix of old hardcore CPUSA members and sympathizers, New Left/Hanoi Lobby members, Cuba Lobby members, black Marxists, and a couple maoist-oriented radicals]
- Eqbal Ahmad - Institute for Policy Studies (IPS);
- Abdul Alkalimat - Peoples College
- Robert Armstrong - North American Congress on Latin America (NACLA); part of the Cuba Lobby
- Bryant Avery - Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars (CCAS); a maoist-oriented group/publication
- Norma Becker - War Resisters League (WRL); old-line CPUSA front supporter from the various "Mobes", the Fifth Avenue Peace Parade, and the CPUSA front [[WREE]
- Anne Braden - (id. CPUSA member and leader of their fronts, SCEF, SIPO/TIPO and successors)
- Harry G. Britt - San Francisco Board of Supervisors
- Judy Butler - NACLA; articles contributor to the Guardian newspaper
- Jack Calhoun - Washington Area Coalition Against Registration and the Draft (WACARD), (CARD); veteran Marxist activist for the Hanoi Lobby, anti-draft movement, amnesty and draft-resisters support esp. in Canada and Sweden, and contributing writer for the Guardian as a Guardian Associate. Example of being listed as a GA, Guardian, May 6,1981, P. 15.
- Paul Costello - Theoretical Review
- Barbara Dane - avowed Marxist folk-singer, Hanoi visitor and one of Jane Fonda's "Hanoi Lobby" propaganda travelling show
- Rev. Herbert Daughtry - Chairman, National Black United Front (NBUF). A black Marxist organization that staged various types of demonstration on many topics. Hardcore Marxist individual.
- David Graham DuBois - (son of the late CPUSA member/historian W.E.B. DuBois and wife, CPUSA member Shirley Graham DuBois. DGD is a hardcore Marxist with affiliations mainly to the CPUSA/fronts.
- Jimmy Durham - American Indian Research and Action (AIRA), a front from the Marxist-led American Indian Movement (AIM). Durham was also with the AIM International Treaty Organization, a Marxist-oriented attempt to unite "indigenous peoples" in the Western Hemisphere into one major leftist organization. Durham, himself, was one of the most extreme AIM leaders with strong ties to the CPUSA and its fronts including NASC, Native American Solidarity Committee.
- Charles R. Gary - (id. CPUSA attorney on the West Coast - Oakland 7; New Haven, Connecticut Black Panther Party Alex Rackley murder case in which Hillary Clinton worked on the defense team of the CPUSA-dominated law firm of Garry, Burstein and Treuhaft
- Dan Georgakas -- Author. Marxist entertainment affairs writer, often for the Guardian
- Frank Geise
- Paul Hoeffel - Freelance journalist
- George M. Houser - American Committee on Africa - a mixed Marxist/black activist organization with a lot of church support/funding aimed at the destruction of the apartheid system in South Africa, but also strongly supporting the Soviet-affiliated Communist Party of South Africa (SACP) and its front the African National Congress (ANC)
- Phil Hutchings - an old leftist from SNCC and other black organizations
- Paul Irish - American Committee on Africa, The Africa Fund, The Africa Fund, (ACA)
- Jim Jacobs
- Dr. Michio Kaku - Associate Professor of Nuclear Physics, City College of New York (CCNY)
- John Kelly - Counterspy; hardcore leftist in the [[OC-5) and Phillip Agee anti-intelligence organizations. Agee was later outted, both by his own writings and those of investigators, as both a Cuban DGI agent and supporter of the KGB
- Pete Kelly - United Auto Workers (UAW)
- Rick Kunnes - National Secretary, New American Movement (NAM). NAM was a successor to SDS as a national student/leftist movement and it later merged into the old Democratic Socialists Marxist faction to become the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), America's largest Marxist/socialist movement since the 1980's.
- William Kunstler - Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR). Kunstler, a founder of CCR, a project of the congressional cited CPUSA legal front, the National Lawyers Guild (NLG), was one of the most brilliant communist/Marxist attorneys in the Movement. Most of his affiliations were with the CPUSA/fronts, but he also helped out the rival Trotskyite Socialist Workers Party (SWP) in their lawsuits against the police and internals security agencies.
- Richard E. Lapchick - American Coordinating Committee for Equality in Society and Sports (ACCESS). A Marxist oriented small group of former athletes, including Phil Shinnick.
- Sidney Lens - Author. One of the most brilliant Marxist strategists in modern history. Once a leader of the communist Revolutionary Workers League (RWL), Lens worked for all the CPUSA-dominated "Mobes", wrote a book on "Anti-Anti-Communism" for the radical American Friends Service Committee (AFSC), and supported SWP fronts and causes, among others.
- Richard Levins - Puerto Rico Solidarity Committee (PRSC), a Marxist oriented group
- Sam Lovejoy - Musicians United for Safe Energy (MUSE). He was one of the early environmental radicals
- Conrad Lynn - a maoist-oriented black radical lawyer who was exposed in one of HCUA's early reports on Riots and Subversion in the 1960's. He often was associated with the Progressive Labor Party (PLP), the leading Maoist party int he 1960's. In the hearings of HISC on Oct. 17 - 18, 1973, [[Theory and Practice of Communism Part 3 (EXPOCUBA)" Lynn was described as following on page 2249 as follows:
"Conrad Lynn, Attorney: Conrad Joseph Lynn was a witness before the House Committee on -Un-American Activities on May 6, 1963. During his testimony, he admitted membership in the Young Communist League (YCL) from 1928 to 1931, and membership in the Communist Party (CPUSA) from 1934 to 1937, when he was expelled from the Party. "HCUA hearings re "Violations of State Department Regulations and Pro-Castro Propaganda activities in the United States, Part I", pp. 304-320).
"Conrad J. Lynn, of New York, was listed as a member of the National Council of the National Emergency Civil Liberties Committee (NECLC). (Letterhead dated April, 1972)." The NECLC was cited as communist and subversive twice in the 1961 "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications", NCUA. "HUAC Annual report for 1958, House Report No. 187", March 9, 1959, pp. 34 and 35, as well as in "Handbook for Americans, [Senate Internal Security Subcommittee]] (SISS), Sen. Judiciary Committee, S. Doc. 117, April 23, 1956, p. 91.
Lynn was listed as a "sponsor" of the pro-Castro "The Committee for the 20/26 Expo Cuba, Expocuba, ExpoCuba, July 16, 1973, p. 2237 of the "Theory and Practice" volume.
- Johnnie Makatini - African National Congress (ANC), Representative to the U.S. and UN. South African communist
- Manning Marable - National Black Independent Political Party (NBIPP), a Marxist-oriented organization that eventually fell apart
- Carl Marzani - Veterans of Abraham Lincoln Brigade (VALB), a cited CPUSA front. Marzani was an old-line Marxist from the 40's, or earlier.
- Paul Mayer (Rev). - Religious Task Force/Mobilization for Survival (MFS). A hardcore pro-marxist leader of the Hanoi and Anti-Defense Lobby. Hanoi visitor
- David McReynolds - Socialist Party (SP). Also with the leftist [{War Resisters League]] (WRL). A Marxist who posed as a pacifist and avowed supporter of the Viet Cong.
- Al McSurely - Branch 142, National Association of Letter Carriers (NALC). McSurely and his wife were associated with CPUSA southern leaders Anne Braden and Carl Braden in the old CPUSA front, Southern Conference Educational Fund (SCEF) and their "Patriot newspaper.
- Robert Meeropol - Managing Editor, Socialist Review, a Marxist publication. One of the two sons of convicted and executed Soviet spies Ethel Rosenberg and Julius Rosenberg.
- Vincente Navarro Dr. - Author of "Medicine Under Capitalism". Hardcore Marxist for decades. See his Bluelinks for more information
- Scott Nearing - author, former CPUSA member, along with his wife. One of the earliest Communist hippies/commune dwellers. Stayed within the CPUSA orbit during his life even when he left the Party.
- Clay Newlin - Chairperson, Organizing Committee for an Ideological Center
- Bertell Ollman Prof. - Department of Politics, New York University (NYU). Once the top open Marxist at the University of Maryland.
- Gail Ornvedt - Author
- Grace Paley - longtime Marxist writer/poet. Supported both the CPUSA and the SWP
- Leonard Peltier - American Indian Movement leader. Convicted in the murder of two FBI agents on an Indian reservation. Sentenced to life in prison. Hardcore Marxist.
- Marge Piercy - Author
- Eric E. Roles - Gay activist
- Rose Rubin
- Sheila Ryan - Palestine Solidarity Committee (PSC). Hardcore Marxist
- Charles Schwartz - Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley
- Phillip Shinnick - Author. radical sports world figure and leader of (CRESS)
- Irwin Silber - Line of March publication and organization, a maoist oriented group. Longtime communist and editor of The Guardian
- Helen L. Sobell - Fund for Open Information and Accountability, Inc., (FOIA), a heavily CPUSA infiltrated, if not created, organization. The second wife of convicted (and later admitted) Soviet spy Morton Sobell
- Cecil K. Stedman
- Paul Sweezy - Monthly Review, an openly Marxist journal
- Al Szymanski - Associate Professor of Sociology, University of Oregon
- Dan Tsang - Editor, Gay Insurgent
- Bettylou Valentine - Anthropologist and Author
- Baldemar Velasquez - Farm Labor Organizing Committee (FLOC). Veteran Hispanic Marxist
- Karen Wald - Cuba Resource Center (CRC), a pro-Castro propaganda operation in the US. Author of "Children of Che: Childcare and Education in Cuba", 1981, Ramparts Press. Wald is a hardcore Marxist.
- Alice Walker - Author. One of the top American literary world supporters of Communist Cuba, esp. of Fidel Castro. Has a long list of support for various communist organizations/fronts and causes.
- Jitu Weusi - Coordinator, National Black United Front (NBUF). Hardcore black Marxist/extremist. Possible real name Campbell
- Quentin D. Young Dr. - identified member of the CPUSA in Illinois (HCUA hearings 1965). Personal physician, later, to Barack Hussein Obama. Former leader of the radical Medical Committee for Human Rights (MCHR) and related medical radical groups clear into the 2000's. One of the key proponents of an "universal healthcare system/insurance". Later joined the Marxist Democratic Socialists of America (DSA) and was present in the home of Marxist terrorist Bill Ayers when those assembled appointed Obama as the Democrat Party candidate for the recently vacated Illinois State Legislature seat held by CP-sympathizer Alice Palmer.
SOURCE The Guardian, April 13, 1983, p. 2, fundraising message
"We Interrupt This Newspaper to Bring You An Urgent Message"
- $35,000 Matching Fund deadline: May 1
- Contributions needed immediately for the Guardian to continue publication
Source:[5]
"We Interrupt This Newspaper to Bring You An Urgent Message"
- $35,000 Matching Fund deadline: May 1
- Contributions needed immediately for the Guardian to continue publication
"35: 1948-1983" "Now, during its 35th anniversary year, join us in offering much-needed support to the Guardian - an essential voice committed to today's struggles for peace, liberation and social justice" - Banner over list of supporters as follows:
- Robert Allen - Editor, The Black Scholar
- Robert Armstrong - North American Congress on Latin America NACLA (originally the "intelligence" arm of SDS)
- Eleanor J. Bader - Coordinator, Committee for Abortion Rights and Against Sterilization AbuseCARASA
- Norma Becker - Mobilization for Survival MFS
- Robert Boehm - Center for Constitutional Rights CCR, Lawyers Committee on Nuclear Policy LCNP
- William Boilinger - Interamerican Center, Los Angeles
- Rev. Ray Bourgeois - Reverend Maryknoll Missionaries Maryknollers. Harcore Latin American Marxist clergyman/then former clergyman
- Anne Braden - civil rights activist (id. CPUSA)
- Dennis Brutus - president South Africa Non-Racial Olympic Committee
- Dick Bunce - Managing Editor, Socialist Review SR
- Wilfred Burchett - journalist (id. KGB agent)
- Judy Butler - NACLA Report on the Americas NACLA
- Leslie Cagan - National Mobilization for Survival Mobilization for Survival MFS. Veteran Marxist activist since the 1960's.
- Rev. Ben Chavis - National Black Independent Political Party NBIPP
- David Chen - Asian American Caucus for Disarmament
- Jack Colhoun - Co-Chair, National Committee Against Registration and the Draft (NCARD)
- Marc Cooper - News Director, KPFK Radio (aka Pacifica Radio
- Paul Costello - Theoretical Review
- Bruce Cronin - Mobilization for Survival MFS
- Rene Cruz - Union of Democratic Filipinos
- Jennifer Davis - American Committee on Africa ACA
- Emile de Antonio - Film director, writer
- Dave Dellinger - Institute for New Communications
- John P. Demeter - Radical America
- Marlene Dixon - Democratic Workers Party DWP
- Bernadine Dohrn
- Peter Drucker - Solidarity, A Socialist-Feminist Network
- Ruth Gage-Colby - American Humanist Association
- David Graham DuBois - W.E.B. DuBois Foundation
- Dan Georgakas
- Eileen Hanson - Writer, photographer
- Harry Haywood
- Paul Hoeffel - journalist
- Paul Irish - American Committee on Africa
- James Jacobs - Political Surveillance Project National Lawyers Guild NLG (aka as Jim Jacobs
- Dr.Michio Kaku - Professor of Nuclear Physics - CCNY
- Muhammad Kenyatta - president, Harvard Black Students Association
- Richard Lapchik - American Coordinating Committee for Equality in Sport and Society (ACCESS)
- Richard Levins - Science for the People, Puerto Rican Solidarity Committee (PRSC)
- Sidney Lens - author
- Richard Lewontin - Science for the People
- Don Luce - Southeast Asia Resource Center
- Harry Magdoff - Co-editor, Monthly Review MR
- Anjun Makhijani
- Emma Mar - State Chair, California Peace and Freedom Party CPFP
- Manning Marable - National Vice-chairperson, Democratic Socialists of America DSA
- Al McSurely - National Association of Letter Carriers, AFL-CIO NALC AFL-CIO
- David McReynolds - Socialist Party USA SP
- Matt Meyer - student activist
- Michael Munk - Department of Urban Studies, Rutgers University
- Vicente Navarro - Johns Hopkins University
- Scott Nearing
- Michael Parenti - author, lecturer
- James Petras - State University of New York, Binghamton SUNY Binghamton
- Luis Prado - Puerto Rican Solidarity Committee PRSC
- Michael Ratner - president, National Lawyers Guild NLG
- Murray Rosenblith - War Resisters League [[WRL] and WIN Magazine
- Sheila Rowbotham
- Mel Rothenberg
- Rose Rubin
- Sheila Ryan - National Emergency Committee on Lebanon possibly a project of the Palestine Solidarity Committee (PSC)
- Charles Schwartz - Professor of Physics, U.C. Berkeley Un. of California, Berkeley
- Pete Seeger
- Jeff Segal - National Lawyers Guild NLG
- Zwelakhe Sisulu - South African journalist
- Helen Sobell (Dr) - (i.e, the wife for convicted and later admitted Soviet spy Morton Sobell)
- Joe Stork - Middle East Research and Education Project MERIP
- Paul M. Sweezy - Co-editor Monthly Review MR
- Albert Szymanski - University of Oregon
- Bill Tabb - Department of Economics, Queens College
- Heidi Tarver - Committee in Solidarity with the People of El Salvador CISPES
- Caldwell Taylor - Grenada Mission to the United Nations
- Edith Tiger - Director, National Emergency Committee on Civil Liberties (NECLC)
- Daniel Tsang - Editor, The Gay Insurgent
- Juliet Ucelli - New York Marxist School NYMS
- Baldemar Velasquez - President, Farm Labor Organizing Committee (FLOC)
- Phil Wheaton - EPICA
- Abe Weisburd - Coordinator, Committee in Solidarity with Vietnam, Kampuchea and Laos (and regular Guardian staff writer)
Organizations Supporting the Guardian Fundraising appeal:
- Agencia Periodistica de Informacion Alternativa
- Bay Area Socialist Organizing Committee
- U.S. Committee in Solidarity with the People of El Salvador - (CISPES)
- Citizen Soldier
- Committee for Abortion Rights and Against Sterilization Abuse - (CARASA)
- Covert Action Information Bulletin - CAIB
- Haymarket Peoples Fund
- Latin American Perspectives
- Lawrence Hill and Company
- Line of March LOM
- MERIP Reports
- Mobilization for Survival MFS
- National Network in Solidarity with the People of Guatemala NNSPG
- Race & Class
- Science & Society - cited as a "Communist publication", as listed in "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications, HCUA, 1961, p. 199 [6]
- Socialist Review SR
- Southern Africa Magazine
- WIN Magazine
Guardian Staff, Writers and Contributing Writers/Guardian Associates
In this section, lists of Guardian Staff, Writers, and Contributing Writers known as Guardian Associates will be listed from various issues covering over 20 years (roughly 1970-early 1990's). Some of these individuals will show up elsewhere in the media and in marxist/socialist/communist groups, fronts and causes.
"Guardian" issue of May 6, 1981, p. 15:
- Jack A. Smith - Editor
- Barbara Miner - Managing Editor
- Karen Gellen - Foreign Editor
Staff Writers:
- Julia Adams
- Benjamin Bedell
- Jonathan Bennett
- Obi Bini
- Daniel Cloak
- Ellen Davidson
- Anna DeCormis
- Frank H. Elam
- Anne Fuller
- Rose Gorelick
- Fred Harte
- Carol Leven
- Geri Morris
- Jack Morris
- Courtney Munroe
- Stuart Ozer
- William A. Ryan
- John Trinkl
Guardian Associates:
- Arbolito
- Robert Armstrong - NACLA
- Carlos Calderon
- Mike Colbert
- Jack Colhoun
- Kevin J. Kelley
- Hanna Lessinger
- Malaika
- Elizabeth Marks
- Marion Munsell - an old CPUSA member
- Nicasio
- Laura Engler-Perez
- Fred L. Pincus
- Sara Rodrigues
- Dennis Schaal
- Jeff Segal
- Mfundi Vundia
- Lynora Williams
- Sam Zuckerman
"Guardian" issue of September 13, 1989:
- Karen Gellen - Editor
- William A. Ryan - Editor
- Karen Gellen - Foreign Editor
- Shreeram Krishnaswarni - News Editor
- Dan Cohn - Cultural Editor
- Jonathan A. Bennett - Staff Writer (on leave)
- Barbara Day - Staff Writer
- Anna DeCormis - Staff Writer
- Laura McClure - Staff Writer
- Akinshiju Ola - Staff Writer (on leave)
[Some are members of the Guardian staff cooperative; others are members of the staff and elected coordinating committee]
- Jose Diaz - Editorial Assistant
- Manmood Nadia - Photo Editor
- Mike Colbert - Librarian
Business Staff:
- Ellen Davidson - Business Manager
- Donald Eggert - Circulation Director
- Nelda Scudder - Sustainer Program
- Lisa Hopkins - Sustainer Program
- Jack Morris - Fulfillment
- Matthew Lore - Circulation Assistant
Production:
- Mary Templin - Production Manager (on leave)
Guardian Associates:
- Richard H. Abeles
- Eric Alterman - in 2010, he was a writer for the far-left "The Nation" and a leader of the leftist group of writers known as JournosList. He was also a professor at CUNY in New York City.
- Robert Armstrong
- Eleanor Bader
- Edwin Barrow
- Jill Benderly
- Herb Boyd
- Jack Calhoun - (a leader of the deserters movement in Canada during the Vietnam war - exact infor to follow))
- Gay Farley
- Jonathan Fried
- Anne Fuller
- Rose Gorelick
- Nafisa Hoodbhoy
- Frieda Jones
- Jeff Jones - possibly the old SDS/WUO leader who in the late 2000's is a key leader of the marxist/sociaist Apollo Alliance
- Kwame Karkan
- Kevin. J. Kelley
- Hanna Lessinger
- Carl Leven
- Malaika
- Barbara Miner
- Mimi Morris
- Marion Munsell - one of the oldest communists associated with the Guardian
- Stuart Ozer
- Fred. L. Pincus
- Elayne Rapping
- Judith Rew
- Frances Rudner
- Dennis Schaal
- Jeff Segal - SDS?
- Jack A. Smith
- John Trinkl
- Araia Tseggai
- Mfundi Vundia
- Abe Weisburd - a key player in the various Mobes and PCPJ in the Hanoi Lobby
- Lynora Williams
- Sam Zuckerman
"Guardian" issue of April 3, 1991, Vol. 43, No. 23:
Letters to the Editor:
- Richard Kallet - San Francisco
- Franklin Rosemont - Chicago
- Cynthia Chris - Brooklyn
Writers/Contributing Writers of articles/columns, etc.: [Staff writers are not listed again]
- Ron Daniels - "is president of the Institute for Community Organization and Development in Youngstown, Ohio. He served as director of the National Rainbow Coalition and as deputy campaign manager for the Rev. Jesse Jackson's 1988 presidential campaign. Later became the leader of the CPUSA legal front (NLG) split off, the Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR). Hardcore black marxist. Also tried to form a black/third world party in the early 1980's roughly named the People's Alliance.
- Laura McClure
- Michael Novick - Guardian Bureau, L.A.
- Heather Rhoads - Special to the Guardian (STTG) "Heather Rhodes is an editorial intern at The Progressive
- Carrie Wofford
- Josh Nessen - in the leftist South Africa groups such as ACA
- Nick Alexander - STTG, Oakland
- Jack Colhoun - Washington, D.C. a longtime member of the Hanoi Lobby and Guardian writer
- Samori Marksman - Article: "Singham, 'people's ambassador,' now silent" re Archie W. Singham an old marxist
- Jeff Jones - Guardian correspondent and former SDS/Weathermen leader
- Phil Hill - STTG, longtime Guardian contributing writer and radical
- Neil Corbin- STTG - Ramallah
- Joe Lauria - STTG
- Fred Weir - STTG, longtime Guardian contributing writer
- Paul Fauvet - STTG, Mozambique
- Ben Lowe - STTG, England
- Millie Thayer - STTG, Guatemala and regular Guardian contributing writer
- Noam Chomsky - "Opinion & Analysis" column
- Lisa Maya Knauer - movie review of "Guilty By Suspicion" on the "blacklist"
- Barbara Day - movie review of "The Five Heartbeats"
- Neil deMause - on television shows
- Mike Zielinski - book reviewer re El Salvador, and leader of the pro-FLMN front, CISPES
- Chuck Idelson - CPUSA member and writer for the Peoples Weekly World (PWW)
External links
References
- ↑ Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archive (accessed on February 1, 2021)
- ↑ House Committee on Un-American Activities, Report, Trial By Treason: The National Committee to Secure Justice for the Rosenbergs and Morton Sobell, August 25, 1956, p. 12
- ↑ The Venona Secrets: Exposing Soviet Espionage and America's Traitors, Herbert Romerstein and Eric Breindel, Regnery, 2000 pp. 249 & 302
- ↑ Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America, John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr, Yale University Press, 1999, pp. 109-111, "Cedric Belfrage: Betrayer of Two Nations"
- ↑ The Guardian, April 13, 1983, p. 2, fundraising message
- ↑ Special Committee on Un-American Activities, House Report 1311 on the CIO Political Action Committee, March 29, 1944, p. 96