Frontline
Frontline was the biweekly newspaper of the Line of March, and its successor organization Frontline Political Organization.
About
The newspaper described itself thusly:
"Frontline is published in order to popularize a Marxist-Leninist perspective within U.S. political life. Its editorial policy is based on the assessment that the interests of the U.S. working class lie in peace, equality and socialism, further that the key to building a united working class movement that can achieve these goals is unbending opposition to war and racism. Building a United Front Against War and Racism, then, is central to Frontline's political perspective.
Overall political and organizational responsibility for "Frontline" rests with the Editorial board of the Marxist-Leninist journal Line of March. The members of this board are:
Frontline (ISSN 0738-4769) is published 23 times a year, biweekly except for the first week of January, the third week of June, and the first week of September, by Line of March Publications, a project of the Institute for Scientific Socialism (ISS). This Institute is a non-profit, educational foundation and contributions are tax-deductible."
[It became a biweekly publication with the issue of June 27, 1983, with a starting volume and issue number of Volume 1 and No. 1, Biweekly - "Here's Frontline!", Cover page. Again it referred itself in open terms, as follows: "In other words, our existence depends on seeing to it that the $15 you spend to become a "Frontline" subscriber will purchase a body of analysis, provocative debate, and important information, framed by a creative application and development of a Marxist-Leninist theory and a keen awareness of the motion of politics.")
Its mailing address, re 8/22/83 issue, was P.O. Box 2729, Oakland, CA, 94602.
From the 11/13/89 issue, they described themselves this way: "Frontline (SNN-0738-4769) is published 21 times a year by Line of March Publications, a project of the Institute for Social and Economic Studies. The Institute is a non-profit, educational foundation and contributions are tax-deductible."
The address for Frontline was: P.O. Box 2809, Oakland, CA., 94609.
[NB: Notice the change in the name of the 'Institute' from the early days of 1983 to 1989].
Frontline came out of a marxist proto-organization known as Line of March, named after Mao Tse-tung's long retreat from the Kuomintang forces of Gen. Chiang Kai-shek during the Chinese civil war of the 1930's (and 40's). It was founded in 1983 and lasted till the early 1990's. Many of its personnel came from the old weekly maoist-oriented "The Guardian" that when into decline in the 1990', but had suffered deep splits within its staff over funding from Red China, its line of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia as versus supporting the North Vietnamese, and other ideological editorial policies. The old-line Moscow supporters from the Communist Party USA (CPUSA) faction that actually helped to found the original National Guardian and then went on to support the successor Guardian, either died off or left due to age or ideological disagreements with the Maoist faction led by Irwin Silber and Max Elbaum, among others.
The organization ISS also publishes a theoretical publication known as "Line of March", and according to "Frontline", June 27, 1983, they had already printed up to a double issue #13/14 (Special). This double issue featured two main articles:
- - "The Palestinian Revolution and the Struggle Against Zionism" - A thorough analysis of the balance of forces in the Middle East in the wake of the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. Argues that unequivocal anti-Zionist politics must be asserted in the U.S. peace and solidarity movements." (This becomes important re (Phyllis Bennis) and her role in many such organizations).
In fact, the "Editorial" of the June 27, 1983 issue was entitled "Solidarity With The Palestinian Revolution!"
- - "The Labor Aristocracy in the U.S.: Part III: The Polemic in the Communist Movement"
Copies were available at: Line of March, P.O. Box 2729, Oakland, CA, 94602
Personnel
June 1983
As of the new biweekly formatted "Frontline", Volume 1, No. 1, June 27, 1983, the listed staff and contributors were:
Editors:
- Max Elbaum
- Irwin Silber
- Ellen Kaiser - Assistant Manager
Staff
- Rose Appleman
- Frances M. Beal
- Phyllis Bennis
- Donald Black
- Catherine Candee
- Neal Casey
- Suellen Drabowski
- John Jay
- Anne Marks
- Alberta Marm
- Shirley Nagai
- Tim Patterson
- Mickey Quinn
- Bruce Rice
- Judith Tyler
- Victor Uno - identified by Ramon Japila, in his letter "Maoism", as "a member of the Union of Democratic Filipinos (KDP). Page 14. The KDP was a support arm of the Maois guerrillas NPA New People's Army.{CITATION}.
- Morris Wright
- Ethan Young
Correspondents
- Karen Barnett - Los Angeles
- Judy Berelsen - Boston
- James Early - Washington DC
- Teri Lee - San Francisco/Oakland
- Felice Manny - Madison
- Davianna McGregor-Alegado - Honolulu
- Ray Politt - Miami
- Bruce Sato - Chicago
- Ann Schwartz - New York
- Randall Sewell - Louisville
Contributors Other Than Regular Staff/Correspondents
- Ellen Kaiser
- Juan Langston - "CBTU Stresses Electoral Action at 12th Convention"
- Phyllis Bennis - "Geneva talks Offer Possible End to Afghan Fighting" (Bennis is of particular importance regarding the "Hanoi Lobby", the "PLO Lobby" and the "Anti-Defense Lobby", among other organizations she was a leader/activist in)
Viewpoint: contributed discussion columns
- Linda Burnham - a member of the Editorial Board of Line of March (LOM) and chairs the Line of March Black Liberation Commission
- Trinity Ordona - is on the Executive Board of the National Anti-Racist Organizing Committee (NAROC)
- Article - "The Washington Campaign and the Racial Split in the Working Class"
Letters to the Editor
- Ramon Jalipa - St. Louis, MO - "Maoism" - "...I found the political line espoused by your paper to be more popular-oriented, non-sectarian and consistently Marxist and revolutionary." Jalipa identifies LOM writer (Victor Uno) as "a member of the Union of Democratic Filipinos (KDP)", p. 14.
- John Radar - Sacramento, CA - "Labor Aristocracy", writes that "How more realistic and Marxist is your evaluation of the U.S. labor aristocracy than that of the "People's World"." Was a member of the IBEW
- Bruce B. Armin - "Soviet Economy", states that "I recently subscribed to your publication because I wanted a little more balanced perspective of world affairs, esp. U.S.-Soviet relations."
- Gary Weinstein - Syracuse, NY - "Peace Movement}. Wrote that "It is clear to me and my housemate that you have the correct line on manyissues of major import." Identifies self as working "with the Syracuse Peace Council." Claims that its newsletter "is known throughout the country as the oldest, on-going newsletter of its types (monthly without interruption since 1936! It is the main voice of peace and social justice issues in Central New York State."
August 1983
As of August 22, 1983, the listed staff and contributors were:[1]
Editors
- Max Elbaum
- Irwin Silber
- Ellen Kaiser - Managing Editor
Staff: Same as above
Correspondents: Same as above
Contributors Other Than Regular Staff/Correspondents
- Sue Forstat - Seattle
- Ty DePass - reprinted from an article distributed Aug. 27, 1983, August 27 March on Washington for Jobs, Peace and Freedom by the National Anti-racist Organizing Committee (NAROC)
- Phil Gardiner - reprinted from an article distributed Aug. 27, 1983 by the (NAROC)
- Ethan Young - on Guatemala
- Miriam Louie - Viewpoint column: member of the National Executive Committee of the Alliance Against Women's Oppression AAWO
- Beverly Bickel - member of the (AAWO) National Council (AAWO, The Women's Building, 3542 18th St., San Francisco, CA 94110)
Letters to the Editor
- Phil Hill - Brooklyn, NY
- Bruce B. Armin - Reedly, CA. (see above "Letters"
- David Silver - Jamaica, NY
- Edwin Enchauteguis - Attica (prison), NY
October 1984
Editors
- Max Elbaum
- Irwin Silber
- Ellen Kaiser - Managing Editor
Staff
- Greg Achziger
- Rose Appleman
- Tom Angotti
- Frances M. Beal
- Phyllis Bennis
- Donald Black
- Catherine Candee
- Neal Casey
- Suellen Drabowski
- John Jackson
- Linda Kahn
- Lee Lewanda
- Anne Marks
- Sharlita Marm
- Shirley Nagai
- Tim Patterson
- Mickey Quinn
- Bruce Rice
- Barbara Sciappiani
- Judith Tyler
- Victor Uno
- Steve Wake
- Morris Wright
- Ethan Young
Correspondents
- Judy Berelsen, Boston
- Bruce Sato, Chicago
- Robert Sellers, Chicago
- Davianna McGregor-Alegado, Honolulu
- Karen Barnett, Los Angeles
- Rachel Kivanoski, New York City
- R. Lewis, New York City
- Kathy Morris, New York City
- Ann Schwartz, New York City
- Jack Fletcher, San Francisco/Oakland
- Teri Lee, San Francisco/Oakland
- Elaine Lee, Seattle
- Victoria Baldassano, Washington, D.C.
- James Early, Washington, D.C.
March 1988
Editors
- Max Elbaum
- Irwin Silber
- Ellen Kaiser - Managing Editor
Staff
- Rose Appleman
- Frances M. Beal
- William Bennett
- Judy Berelsen
- Donald Black
- Gail Boyd
- Neal Casey
- Stephen Castor
- Suellen Drabowski
- Cyrus Edwards
- Cindy Forster
- Shirley Harris
- James Irons
- John Jackson
- Linda Kahn
- Nancy Krieger
- Gerald Lenoir
- Sharlita Marm
- Marian McDonald
- Shirley Nagai
- Tim Patterson
- Peter Phipps
- Eileen Raphael
- Bruce Rice
- Janette Ripley
- Bob Scholl
- Barbara Sciappiani
- Gayle Southworth
- Judith Tyler
- Craig Wiley
- Morris Wright
- Steve Yamabe
Correspondents
- Tom Angotti, United Nations
- Phyllis Bennis, United Nations
- Ann Schwartz, United Nations
- Cole Harrison, Boston
- Bruce Sato, Chicago
- Robert Sellers, Chicago
- Ellie Schnitzer, Los Angeles
- Carla Wallace, Louisville
- Maria Kamlya, New York City
- Clarence Lusane, New York City
- Ethan Young, New York City
- Jack Fletcher, San Francisco/Oakland
- Jim Douglas, Seattle
- Victoria Baldassano, Washington, D.C.
- James Early, Washington, D.C.
- Gary Grassi, Washington, D.C.
November 1989
As at Nov. 13, 1989, the listed staff were:[2]
Editors
- Ellen Kaiser - Managing Editor
- Cyrus Edwards
- Max Elbaum
- Tim Patterson
- Irwin Silber
Editorial Staff
- Tom Angotti
- Rose Appleman
- Frances M. Beal
- William Bennett
- Judy Berelsen
- Gail Bigelow
- Stephen Castor
- James Early - (he will show up a little later as an important official of the Smithsonian Institution of Washington, D.C.
- Shirley Harris
- Gerald Lenoir
- Marian McDonald
- Juan Noriega
- Linda Roman
- Ann Schwartz
- Rick Sklader
- Jude Thilman
- Morris Wright
Correspondents
- Phyllis Bennis, United Nations
- Cole Harrison, Boston
- Bruce Sato, Chicago
- Robert Seltzer, Chicago
- Ellie Schnitzer, Los Angeles
- David Anderson, Louisville
- David Lott, Louisville
- Ruth Kay, New York City
- Ethan Young, New York City
- Jack Fleck, San Francisco/Oakland
- James Douglas, Seattle
- Victoria Balassano, Washington, D.C.
Production and Design
- Gail Bigelow - Coordinator
- Rose Appleman
- Donald Black
- Stephen Castor
- Suellen Drabowski
- Sue Forstat
- John Jernegan
- Rich Johnson
- Juan Noriega
- Rick Sklader
- Jude Thilman
Photography
- John Jernegan - Coordinator
- Neal Cassidy
- Barbara Maggiani
- Shirley Nagai
- Janette Ripley
- Totoy Rocamora
Circulation Coordinators:
Library Coordinator:
Business Manager:
Contributing Writers Contributing Writers (of articles) and Letters to the Editor writers:
- Scott Harding
- Stephen Castor
- Morris Wright
- John Jernegan - interviewer of Lois Gibbs of Love Canal Homeowners' Association, Niagara Falls, NY
- David Scondras - "Viewpoint" section, member Boston City Council - a condensed version of an analysis he wrote concerning a congressional investigation of Rep. Barney Frank Democrat-Mass and the issue of homosexuality (i.e. gay bashing).
- Ellen Kaiser
- Mike Zielinski - Identified as the editor of Alert! Alert!, "CISPES's national newspaper" CISPES
- Tom Angotti
- Phyllis Bennis
- Cyrus Edwards
Letters to the Editor:
- Kathleen Gough Aberle - West Vancouver, B.C. Canada
- Harry Hay - Los Angeles, CA
Publication Ad of note
The Transformation of Line of March, containing the main documents approved by Line of March Line of March's October 1989 national delegated conference: Line of March's Re-Examination, Redirection and Democratization The Political Perspective of the Frontline Political Organization
Address: Line of March, P. O. Box 3538, Oakland, CA., 94609